15. Ruanda Urundi (9U5)Ruanda-Urundi, was part of the German colony of German East-Africa in central-Africa and was from 1924 governed by Belgium, first as a mandate area (until 1947), and lthereafter as a trust area. In 1962 de colony became divided into two different independent countries, Rwanda and Burundi.At the end of the nineteenth century Ruanda-Urundi was annexed by Germany, and became part of German East-Africa. Only a few Germans lived in this colony.After Worldwar One, at the treaty of Versailles, all German colonies got governments from several countries. Belgium was hoping to get all of German East-Africa because of their successful militairy battles in Africa. But only Ruanda-Urundi got under Belgian influence. In 1924, Ruanda-Urundi became a mandate area and was governed by Belgian-Congo.In 1960, Belgian-Congo got independency which followed by preparations from Ruanda-Urundi to become also independent. This independency took place on July 1, 1962. The idependent country Ruanda-Urundi had a short life, because the two parts Ruanda and Urundi separated soon from each other and formed two different countries Rwanda and Burundi.